48V 100Ah (5.12kWh) - Self-Heating Server Rack Lithium Battery
- 11-year warranty
- US-based support
- Available to ship today
Features at a glance
- IP20Weatherproof
Sealed against dust and driving rain.
- 6,000+Cycle life
Over 16 years at one full cycle a day.
- Advanced BMSProtection
Guards against overcharge, over-discharge, overcurrent and short circuit.
- Self-heatingCold weather
Warms its own cells so it can charge below freezing.
- LiFePO4Safest chemistry
Stable under extreme conditions. 11-year warranty.
- 48V 100Ah 3U Server Rack LiFePO4 (5.12kWh): Premium, tier-1 lithium chemistry designed for high-capacity home energy storage, off-grid solar, and whole-house backup power systems. (UL9540 Certification Pending)
- Universal Inverter Communication (CAN/RS485): Seamless, plug-and-play closed-loop integration with industry-leading inverters including Victron, Sol-Ark, Growatt, Deye, Schneider, SMA, and many more.
- SELF-HEATING for Extreme Cold: Built-in intelligent heating technology allows for safe, efficient charging in freezing, sub-zero temperatures as low as -25°C (-13°F).
- High-Output Power Delivery: Engineered to easily handle heavy household appliance surges with a 100A max continuous discharge, 119A for 5 minutes, and a massive 200A peak discharge (15s).
- Massive Scalability (Up to 32 in Parallel): Easily expand your home energy network by safely connecting up to thirty-two (32) units in parallel for an immense, plug-and-play 163.8kWh battery bank.
- 6,000+ Cycle Life & Maintenance-Free: Exceptional durability built to withstand daily deep-cycling for decades, vastly outlasting traditional lead-acid or AGM solar batteries with absolutely zero upkeep.
- 11-Year Manufacturer Warranty: Housed in a heavy-duty metal 3U server rack casing and backed by industry-leading quality assurance and dedicated support for total peace of mind.
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Downloadable resources
Applications & use cases
- RV house power (protected 48V rack installations)
- Motorhomes and Class A or Class C coaches (engineered 48V systems)
- Overlanding and expedition vehicles (protected installations)
- Off-grid solar systems
- Solar battery banks and inverter systems
- Home energy storage and backup power
- Cabins and remote power systems
- Ham radio and communications backup
- Commercial fleet and specialty power systems
Self-heating 3U server rack LiFePO4 battery
Epoch 48V 100Ah Server Rack Lithium Battery (5.12kWh) | Self-Heating
5.12kWh lithium battery storage in a compact 3U rack-mount chassis for home solar backup, off-grid power walls, and professional ESS builds.
The Epoch 48V 100Ah server rack battery is a self-heating 5.12kWh lithium battery built for DIY solar builders, off-grid homeowners, and professional installers. This Epoch 48V battery combines a compact 3U rack mount lithium battery chassis with CAN/RS485 communication, parallel expansion up to 32 batteries, 6,000+ cycle life, and active heating support for cold-climate energy storage.
Built for energy storage systems
Seamless Closed-Loop Inverter Communications
CAN/RS485 ports for smarter 48V home solar backup and off-grid power wall systems.
For technical buyers, inverter communication is often the deciding factor. The Epoch SR48100H includes CAN and RS485 communication ports so the BMS can share battery status, charge and discharge limits, and state-of-charge data with compatible inverter systems.
The supported inverter ecosystem includes popular brands such as Victron, Sol-Ark, Growatt, SMA, Deye, Sunsynk, Solis, Schneider, Luxpower, Goodwe, Studer, Voltronic, Alpha-Outback, Sofar, SAJ, MEGAREVO, TBB, and MPP. Always confirm the correct DIP/protocol setting, cable pinout, and inverter firmware before commissioning.
Built for Cold Climates: Active Self-Heating Technology
A self-heating server rack battery for unheated garages, barns, shops, and cabins.
Many standard rack batteries require climate-controlled utility rooms. This Epoch battery uses internal heating support so the system can warm the cells with incoming charge current before charging in cold conditions.
The specification lists heating start conditions from -25°C to 5°C when incoming current is available, with heating completing once the battery reaches a safe temperature threshold. This makes it a strong option for protected cold-climate installs where winter charging support matters.
Massive Scalability: Build Your Ultimate Power Wall
Start with 5.12kWh. Scale your 48V battery bank as your loads grow.
One battery stores 5.12kWh nominal energy, making it an excellent building block for solar backup, emergency power, and off-grid ESS projects. When your power needs grow, the SR48100H supports plug-and-play parallel expansion.
Wire multiple batteries in parallel to grow from a single 5.12kWh starter system to larger banks. Epoch lists support for up to 32 batteries in parallel, allowing large rack-based 48V storage systems when installed with proper communication, busbars, overcurrent protection, and qualified system design.
Enterprise-Grade Safety, Certifications & 11-Year Warranty
Purpose-built for serious home energy storage and off-grid power systems.
Standard 3U Size & Rack Integration
The 3U form factor is designed for standard 19-inch server racks, telecom racks, and solar battery cabinets. This keeps wire management clean and allows builders to stack batteries vertically to save floor space.
Code Compliance & 6,000+ Cycle Life
The battery is positioned as UL9540 pending and includes a smart BMS with overcharge, over-discharge, over-current, short-circuit, and high/low temperature protections. Always confirm current certification paperwork with Epoch and the local authority having jurisdiction before permitting a grid-connected ESS.
Compatible applications
Home solar backup, off-grid power walls, and rack-mounted ESS builds.
- ✓ 48V home solar backup and residential energy storage systems.
- ✓ Off-grid power wall battery banks for cabins, shops, farms, barns, and homesteads.
- ✓ DIY solar builders looking for a 3U rack mount lithium battery with CAN/RS485 communication.
- ✓ Professional installers building closed-loop inverter systems with Victron, Sol-Ark, Growatt, SMA, Deye, Schneider, Luxpower, or similar equipment.
- ✓ Unheated garages, workshops, and battery rooms where self-heating support helps cold-weather charging.
- ✓ Expandable rack-based energy storage banks where batteries are paralleled as capacity grows.
- ✓ Wall, rack, floor, or stacked installations using approved accessory kits and qualified installation practices.
Battery features
Spec-driven details for serious 48V system builders.
Technical specifications
Rack dimensions, charge limits, inverter communication, parallel expansion, and operating conditions.
| General | |
|---|---|
| Brand | Epoch Batteries |
| Model / SKU | SR48100H |
| Battery type | 48V 100Ah self-heating LiFePO4 server rack battery |
| Rack format | 3U rack mount / standard 19-inch rack compatible |
| Chemistry | LiFePO4 / Lithium iron phosphate |
| Cell configuration | 16S1P |
| Installation types | Rack mounted; wall, floor, or stack mounting with additional kits |
| Cycle life | 6,000+ cycles |
| Warranty | 11-year manufacturer warranty |
| Voltage and capacity | |
| Nominal voltage | 51.2V |
| Nominal capacity | 100Ah |
| Nominal energy | 5.12kWh |
| Usable energy | 4.92kWh at 0.2C |
| Charge voltage | 56.0V |
| Float voltage | 54.6V |
| Operating voltage range | 48.0V – 56.0V product-page range |
| End discharge / inverter cutoff | 48.0V |
| Restart voltage | 52.0V |
| Current ratings | |
| Max continuous discharge | 100A |
| Recommended discharge current | ≤50A |
| Max charge current | 70A |
| Recommended charge current | ≤50A |
| Peak / surge discharge | <119A for 5 minutes; <200A for 15 seconds |
| Short-circuit protection | Yes |
| Communication and inverter compatibility | |
| Communication ports | CAN / RS485 |
| Closed-loop communication | Supports inverter communication through configured protocol settings |
| Compatible inverter examples | Victron, Sol-Ark, Growatt, SMA, Deye, Sunsynk, Solis, Schneider, Luxpower, Goodwe, Studer, Voltronic, Alpha-Outback, Sofar, SAJ, MEGAREVO, TBB, MPP |
| Rapid shutdown | Optional for U.S. market |
| Parallel communication | Link IN / Link OUT communication between rack batteries |
| Parallel expansion | |
| Series connections | Do not wire in series |
| Parallel connections | Max 32 batteries in parallel, plug and play |
| Example 4-battery bank | Approx. 20.48kWh nominal energy |
| Example 16-battery bank | Approx. 81.92kWh nominal energy |
| Example 32-battery bank | Approx. 163.84kWh nominal energy |
| Temperature and heating | |
| Charge temperature range | -10°C to 50°C with communication |
| Discharge temperature range | -20°C to 50°C with communication |
| Heating start condition | Battery temperature -25°C to 5°C and incoming current ≥0.08C |
| Heating completion condition | Battery temperature ≥12°C |
| Recommended operating environment | 15°C to 35°C, 5%–75% RH |
| Self-discharge rate | ≤3% per month / ≤15% per year |
| Dimensions and weight | |
| Rack height | 3U / approx. 5.2 inches tall |
| Product dimensions | 17.4 in × 18.1 in × 5.2 in |
| Metric dimensions | 442.0 ±2 mm W × 460.0 ±2 mm D × 133.5 ±2 mm H |
| Weight | Approx. 101 lb / 46 kg |
| Protection and compliance notes | |
| BMS protection | Over-discharge, overcharge, over-current, short-circuit, and high/low temperature protection |
| IP rating | IP20 indoor rack battery protection |
| UL9540 status | UL9540 pending; confirm current certification documents for permitting |
| Storage recommendation | Dry, clean, dark, and well-ventilated indoor environment |
| Shipping / storage SOC | Store and transport near 50% state of charge when possible |
Closed-loop communication is strongly recommended
Let the BMS and inverter manage the system together.
The specification notes that communication between the battery and inverter is important to maximize dynamic performance and lifespan. Configure the correct protocol, communication cable, DIP settings, and charge/discharge limits before commissioning the system.
Fitment and installation note
Verify the complete system before installation.
Installation should be performed by qualified personnel. Confirm rack depth, rack weight rating, ventilation, grounding, battery-to-battery communication wiring, inverter protocol, DC cable sizing, breaker/fuse sizing, torque, and local code requirements before installation. Always follow Epoch’s latest manual, inverter documentation, and local electrical code.
48V 100Ah Server Rack Battery FAQs
Common questions about inverter communication, self-heating, racks, parallel expansion, and permitting.
Which inverters does this battery communicate with?
The Epoch 48V 100Ah server rack battery includes built-in CAN and RS485 communication ports for closed-loop inverter communication. The current compatibility list includes Victron, Sol-Ark, Growatt, SMA, Deye, Sunsynk, Solis, Schneider, Luxpower, Goodwe, Studer, Voltronic, Alpha-Outback, Sofar, SAJ, MEGAREVO, TBB, and MPP. Always confirm the current protocol setting and cable requirements for your specific inverter before commissioning.
Can I install these batteries in my unheated garage?
Yes, when the space is dry and protected. This self-heating server rack battery is designed to support cold-climate charging by using incoming charge current to warm the cells before charging. It is still an IP20 indoor-use battery, so it should be installed in a dry garage, utility room, shop, barn, or battery cabinet rather than outdoors or in wet locations.
What is the continuous output of a single 48V 100Ah battery?
A single unit is rated for 100A maximum continuous discharge. At 51.2V nominal, that equals roughly 5,120 watts of DC output. For large inverters, well pumps, compressors, or high-surge tools, it is best to size the inverter and battery bank together and often use multiple batteries in parallel for extra surge headroom and lower stress per battery.
What does 3U mean, and what size rack do I need?
3U refers to the vertical rack height. One rack unit is 1.75 inches, so a 3U battery is about 5.25 inches tall. This battery is designed for standard 19-inch rack and cabinet systems, with listed dimensions of 17.4 inches by 18.1 inches by 5.2 inches.
Why is UL9540 pending important?
Home energy storage projects often require approval from the local authority having jurisdiction, utility, or fire marshal. UL9540 pending status indicates the product is positioned for energy storage system compliance, but final permitting requirements vary by jurisdiction. Always confirm the latest Epoch certification documents, inverter pairing, and submittal package before permitting a grid-connected ESS.
Can I wire these server rack batteries in series?
No. These are native 48V / 51.2V batteries designed for parallel expansion only. Wiring them in series to create a higher-voltage system can damage the BMS and void the warranty. Use the listed plug-and-play parallel configuration to increase amp-hours and kilowatt-hours.
How many batteries can I connect in parallel?
Epoch lists support for up to 32 batteries in parallel. That allows a system to scale from a single 5.12kWh starter battery to a very large battery bank when properly designed with correct communication wiring, busbars, breakers, fusing, rack hardware, and inverter settings.
Is this battery waterproof?
No. This is an IP20 server rack battery intended for protected indoor use. It should be installed in a dry, clean, ventilated environment such as a utility room, rack cabinet, battery room, shop, or protected garage. It is not an IP67 outdoor battery and should not be exposed to rain, washdown, bilge water, or moisture.
What charger settings should I use?
The official specification lists a 56.0V charge voltage and 54.6V float voltage, with up to 70A maximum charge current and 50A recommended charge current. For inverter/charger systems, use the correct closed-loop protocol whenever available so the BMS can communicate charge and discharge limits dynamically.
Additional Resources

Safety certifications & listings
Every mark below is a standard this battery has been tested against or a listing it carries. Here is what each one covers, in plain English.
IP20
Ingress protection
Objects larger than 12.5 mm, such as fingers, with no rated water protection, so it belongs indoors. Under IEC 60529 the first digit rates solids and the second rates water.
- Finger-safe enclosure
- Indoor installation only
IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures